JE 137

Sarajevo

Friday, February 23 – transit from Harrow on the Hill to Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina

I have an early departure from Heathrow again this morning. However, I’ve figured out that without checking any baggage, getting there 90 minutes before takeoff provides plenty of time to make it to the gate. (I’m a little dense, but eventually I get it sorted!) My flight’s at 7:30. That means getting to the airport around 6:00. Okay, catch a bus around 5:00. Well, sadly that’s too early for my beloved SL9. But I can grab the N140 (N stands for Night service), which travels the same route as the SL9, but is not an express. (Footnote: the 140/N140 was my go-to bus to Heathrow when I lived here; the SL9 didn’t exist). And surprisingly, the bus was pretty crowded!

I’m booked on Lufthansa, connecting through Frankfurt to Sarajevo. The cost of the round trip was $235. Both flights were on an A320, and each took between 60-90 minutes. The flight to Frankfurt was 1/3 full; the Sarajevo flight was packed. Popular spot?

Travel Note: Both the unloading and loading of the planes in Frankfurt was not direct to the terminal, but via a bus transfer. I hate that! But here’s a tip: No need to be in a rush to get off the plane, because the last one on the bus is the first one to exit!

We landed in Sarajevo around 2pm (they’re 1 hour ahead of London). The immigration process was about as simple as you can get: no questions at all (like how long are you staying, where are you staying, etc.)! I read that there is a tram service available from the airport to the city center where my hotel is located. Well, when I asked the person at the airport information desk about this, he basically said it would be too confusing for me to figure out how to find the tram stop, and that I should just take a taxi. Whatever. He’s probably getting a commission from the taxi companies! And we all know how much I dislike taxi drivers, so the heck with it, maybe I’ll just walk to the hotel!

I need directions to do this though. And of course the helpful person at the information desk didn’t have any maps. Also, the Europe eSIM I purchased apparently doesn’t have coverage in Bosnia and Herzegovina (referred to going forward as B&H). I say apparently because I didn’t know this when I bought it; only discovered the fact when I tried to get service upon landing in Sarajevo. (Do your homework Tim!). And my cheap self is trying to avoid any AT&T daily roaming costs (even though it’s only $10/day!). Maybe the airport offers free WiFi? Nope. However…I do see that a nearby Porsche dealership has an unsecured signal available. Mmmmm. I’m on it!

I’ve described before the process of downloading directions in Google Maps when on a WiFi signal, and then simply using the GPS capability of the phone to track your location without having to rely on cellular service. Well, that’s what I did here. The walk to the hotel was a pretty straight shot, 9km long, and took about two hours with stops for photos. And truth be told, I was looking forward to the walk because I was feeling guilty about my last two days of being a lazy slug and not leaving the flat!

Sarajevo hosted the 1984 Winter Olympics (I’ll have more about that later…)
Fuel Price Check!: 2.71 BAM/liter = $5.68/gallon
Interesting architecture. Might even fit in Doha?
Much of the walk from the airport was along the Miljacka River
Festina Lente. Cool bridge! Designed by students of…
…the Academy of Fine Arts, which is appropriately located at the foot of the bridge.
There were of few of these sculptures suspended over the river. Clever!
The Latin Bridge; it played an important role in world history (that I will discuss later). My hotel is the yellow building that you can see through the trees to the right of the bridge.
Ornament Hotel. My room has the balcony on the right.
$54/night, including breakfast
The currency is called the Konvertibilna Marka (BAM). 1 USD = 1.8 BAM.

After getting settled in, I took a stroll around the nearby old town (called Bascarsija)…

There were a LOT of pastry shops in Sarajevo…
…I’ll mention this again later.
This is a spot in the Bascarsija where it is said that the civilizations of the East and West collide, touch and connect.
Market Hall (I’ll have an interior picture later on…)
Sacred Heart Cathedral (c. 1887)
Cathedral Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos (c.1874). Note the full moon in the background.

Saturday, February 24 – Sarajevo

General Sarajevo and B&H Notes

  • The population of B&H is a little over 3 million. Of that, roughly 50% are Muslim, which I’m embarrassed to say I didn’t realize that it was that significant.
  • I read that visitors should not drink the tap water, and the hotel staff confirmed this. Interesting.
  • The locals were generally friendly; a nice improvement over Sofia.
  • Like Sofia, there is a LOT of smoking in Sarajevo. Kind of depressing. Fortunately the hotel is smoke-free.
  • I was wondering if Bosnia and Herzegovina had the longest country name in the world. It’s not even close! Not even in the Top Ten in fact. Number 1? United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Huh? Here’s a link to the list, if you’re interested.
  • It’s been nearly 30 years since the conclusion of the civil war here. And it appears that the country is still suffering, based on my observations of the buildings and infrastructure. That’s a shame.
  • A common question from the locals I spoke to was, Why would someone from the United States want to travel all the way to Sarajevo? Funny!
The hotel’s breakfast selections (sadly, no stuffed grape leaves)…
…and the dining area.
Not bad!

Today’s plan is to do one of my favorite things when I visit a new city: Just wander around. Let’s go!

The Yellow Fortress or Yellow Bastion is a cannon fortress at the entrance of the Walled City of Vratnik. It was built between 1727 and 1739.
Sarajevo City Hall, known as Vijećnica
Ashkenazi Synagogue (c. 1902)
Kazandžiluk, nicknamed Coppersmith Street or Coppersmiths’ Alley, is named for the artisans that have lined the street since the 16th century.
The Sebilj Fountain (c. 1753) in the center of Bascarsija Square
A Sarajevo tram
The Church of the Holy Archangels Michael and Gabriel, also known as the Old Orthodox Church
c. 1539
Ćurčića Džamija Mosque (c. 1483)
A library donated by Qatar in 2014 (coincidental!)
Gazi Husrev Beg’s Madrassa, a high school and college founded in 1537
View of Gazi Husrev Beg’s Mosque from the Madrassa
Gazi Husrev Beg’s Mosque (c. 1531)
View of the Clock Tower (17th century) from Gazi Husrev Beg’s Mosque
Gazi Husrev Beg’s Tomb

Gazi Husrev Beg was an Ottoman Bosnian known for his successful conquests and campaigns to further Ottoman expansion into Croatia and Hungary.

The interior of Market Hall
Playing large scale chess in front of the Cathedral Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos
Building of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (c. 1886)
This Eternal Flame is a memorial to the military and civilian victims of the Second World War

Sunday, February 25 – Sarajevo

I’m on an mission of Olympic proportions today! I’m going to head up Trebević Mountain to check out the abandoned bobsled and luge track built for the 1984 Winter Olympics.

There is a cable car that travels up to the site; however, something about it annoys me. The price of a return ticket for B&H citizens is 6 BAM ($3.30), for others it is 30 BAM ($16.70). Really? Heck with that! According to Google Maps the walk up there is 4km, with a 500m elevation change, and should take about 90 minutes. Onward!

Must have received a lot of rain overnight; the river has turned brown!
The trek begins!
Alifakovac Cemetery
A view of the Yellow Fortress in the background
Today’s low clouds & fog obscure the view of Sarajevo
The mountain is totally covered in clouds! They’re hard to see, but this is the route of the (black) cable cars.
A close up of the cable cars.
It is thick up here! It will be interesting to see what kind of view I have of the track.
Hey! It’s clearing up.
And there we go!
The track ran 1,300m for the bobsled and 1,210m for the luge.

Following the Olympics, the track continued as a stop on the World Cup circuit until the outbreak of the Yugoslav Wars in 1991 and Bosnian War in 1992. During this time, the position of the track on Trebević Mountain, looking down on the city of Sarajevo, made it one of tactical importance. The track was used as an artillery site by Bosnian Serb forces, and holes were drilled into certain corners of the track for use in combat.

Over the years, the track was abandoned and covered in graffiti
I’m normally not a fan of graffiti, but in this case I kind of like it.
And just like that, the clouds and fog are back! I caught a lucky break in the weather that allowed me to check out the bobsled and luge track. Thank you!

Google Maps nailed it – the walk up did take 90 minutes, but that included photo stops. Walking back down in the rain was a 60 minute hike. I enjoyed this! But then, I’m kind of weird. And I’m glad I did the walk rather than the cable cars, and not just because I’m cheap!

Tomorrow I was hoping to travel to nearby Mostar, the home of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Joining a group tour seemed to be the best alternative. However, the first two tourist offices I stopped by in town left me wondering if I would go. The small crowds of the low season that I’ve enjoyed so far on this winter escape worked against me this time. At both agencies I was the only person interested in going to Mostar tomorrow. That meant going on a tour wasn’t possible, or I would have to pay for a private tour. Nightmares from the Caribbean all over again! I decided to try one more shop before I gave up. Sadly, I received the same bad news there too. However, the woman I spoke to, Amela, suggested I take the train to Mostar. Brilliant! I can’t believe I didn’t consider that. I’m definitely slipping.

Amela turned out to be very helpful; giving me tips on Mostar, local restaurants, local cuisine, and the wines of Bosnia. We probably talked for half an hour. I normally would have felt guilty taking up her time, but on this quiet Sunday I was the only one in the shop and she seemed happy to have someone to talk to.

So, I have a plan for tomorrow – it’s the train to Mostar! And for dinner, I went with an Amela suggestion…

…an off-the-beaten path kebab shop, with the bonus that it’s open on Sunday!
It hit the spot! Cost: $4.40

Monday, February 26 – Sarajevo

The train to Mostar departs early – 7:15am. It’s about a half hour walk to the train station from my hotel, so I’ll sadly be missing breakfast today. Oh well…

Early Monday morning in Sarajevo
Sarajevo Train Station
Inside of the train station, and it stinks of cigarette smoke! Ugh!
My round trip ticket. 22.60 BAM ($12.50)
2nd class seating. Thankfully there was no smoking on the train!

The journey to Mostar took about two hours. The view along the way was pretty, but it was cloudy and foggy, so not the best for pictures. Plus, I’ve always found it hard to get decent pictures from a train. Window reflections and the train movement are the main problems.

I’m happy Amela suggested this. I’d much rather take a train ride and set my own itinerary, versus going on a group tour via a bus. Plus it was MUCH less expensive! Cheap in fact (my favorite word!)!

Mostar platform…
…and the station
This is the star attraction in Mostar – the Stari Most (Old Bridge), a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The bridge, which spans the the Neretva River, was commissioned by Suleiman the Magnificent in the 16th century.

This seemed to be the most popular spot to photograph the bridge. However, I thought photos taken from the steps you can see on the other side of the bridge provided a better view. (photo to follow…)

Mostar was named after the bridge keepers (mostari) who guarded the Stari Most during the Ottoman era.

Views from the bridge
Here’s the view from the steps. Better, right?
Mostar is kind of touristy, but I put up with it!
I liked the artwork at this shop. The small pieces weren’t very expensive ($200), but when I went into the shop to talk to the artist, the cigarette smoke overwhelmed me! I was worried that the odor would be ingrained into any canvas that I bought. So I didn’t buy a painting, but…
…I did purchase this magnet! ($3)
More views around town…
This is Kriva Ćuprija, a small stone bridge crossing the Radobolja river. (c. 1558)
Upriver view from the bridge…
…and downriver. This is also the spot where I had lunch. I chose the restaurant on the right, with the balcony overhanging the river.
Views from my table
Grilled trout and a local white wine ($11.60). It was very good!
Waiting on the Mostar platform for the train back to Sarajevo.

This was a fun day! But long. I left my hotel at 6:15am and got back at 7:45pm. I really didn’t need to stay in Mostar that long, but I was a victim of the train schedule. And it wasn’t that bad. It was a beautiful day to walk around and explore. Plus I enjoyed a nice leisurely lunch!

Tuesday, February 27 – transit from Sarajevo to Harrow on the Hill

My return flight wasn’t until mid-afternoon, so I had a relaxing breakfast and did a little more roaming around the city center.

I mentioned earlier that the Latin Bridge was site of an important event in world history. Well, the northern end of the bridge was the site of…
…the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria by Gavrilo Princip in 1914, which began the July Crisis that ultimately led to the outbreak of World War I.
And a few meters from that site is this post office where I mailed Oliver’s postcard!

I had some local currency that I wanted to convert before I headed to the airport. There are a bunch of currency exchange shops in the old town, so I figured there wouldn’t be any issues. Well, I tried buying dollars at my first two stops, but neither had any. My third stop did have dollars, but their smallest denomination was a 20, and I didn’t have enough BAM for that. Mmm… What about Euros? Yes! They do have 10 EUR bills. So I had enough to buy a 10er, but still had about 8 BAM left over. What to do? Well…

…it just so happened that right across from the currency exchange is this pastry shop (I told you I’d return to this subject!). The clerk was very helpful; she ended up converting all of my remaining BAM into…
…baklava! Perfect!

Sidenote: I’ve always pronounced it bak-la-va. Here they say bak-lava.

Well, it’s about time to head to the airport, and you guessed it…

…I’m walking!

My return was booked via Lufthansa, but I’m flying Swiss Air via Zurich back to Heathrow. The first leg was on a small 2×2 configured plane, which was full. The trip from Zurich to London was on an A220. I don’t think I’ve ever flown on one of those. It’s like a 737, but has 2×3 seating. It was about 3/4 full. Upon arrival at Heathrow I grabbed the SL9 bus (pretty empty) and was back to the flat by 9pm.

This was a good trip! Sarajevo most definitively would not make my Top 10 List, but I’m happy I experienced it!

Travel Note:

I walked a TON on this trip. Probably a subconscious payback for my laziness in London last week! Here’s the daily steps breakdown:

  • Friday: 28k (new high for this winter escape)
  • Saturday: 18k
  • Sunday: 27k
  • Monday: 25k
  • Tuesday: 21k

8 thoughts on “JE 137

  1. Tim, Thanks for sharing. I really like your pictures from Mosar specially the view of the bridge, clear water, a sunny day and the stone buildings all over town. From Sarajevo I like the photos of the churches & mosques and the Gazi Husrev High school & college.

    1. Hahaha. Good point Ed! I bought these shoes new for the Hawaii trip in ’22, and I’ve brutalized them ever since! Thanks for the note!

  2. Great pictures! It looks like you covered a lot over the weekend. I have a request for your last journal entry of the trip – rank the places you visited!

  3. So much walking! But you are right, it is the best way to explore! I love the picture of the cathedral at night and Mostar looked very beautiful with the mountains in the background. The deserted track was very interesting, but a little creepy too! Were there many people around? I’m glad you got some pastries too, those looked delicious 🙂

    1. You’re right Holly, the track was a little spooky. I think the foggy weather and time of year definitely contributed to that atmosphere. I probably saw about a half dozen other people while I was roaming around. And yes, the baklava was great! Thanks for the note!

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